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cabbage tree house plant

cabbage tree house plant Shop 'Cordyline australis – Cabbage Tree' Care and Info

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Description

cabbage tree house plant Shop 'Cordyline australis – Cabbage Tree' Care and InfoIntroducing the Cordyline australis, known as the Cabbage tree, which is a striking ornamental plant of the Cordyline genus. Native to New Zealand, it is commonly found in both the North and South Islands, as well as on offshore islands. In its natural habitat, it grows in a range of environments, from coastal areas to forests and grasslands. The Cordyline australis has several other common names such as Ti Kouka, Torquay Palm, New Zealand Cabbage

Introducing the Cordyline australis, known as the Cabbage tree, which is a striking ornamental plant of the Cordyline genus. Native to New Zealand, it is commonly found in both the North and South Islands, as well as on offshore islands. In its natural habitat, it grows in a range of environments, from coastal areas to forests and grasslands. 

The Cordyline australis has several other common names such as Ti Kouka, Torquay Palm, New Zealand Cabbage tree, Dracaena australis, mountain cabbage tree, forest cabbage tree, and Cabbage Palm tree. These names reflect its association with traditional Maori culture and its resemblance to palm trees. However, it’s not a cabbage or a palm, and it doesn’t come from Torquay. 


The Cabbage Tree is known for its enlarged underground stems topped with a cluster of long, sword-like leaves that can reach up to 3 feet in length.

The leaves are typically dark green, but some varieties like Cordyline Red Sensation, opens in a new tabGo to cordyline red sensation?variant=43863418896627, may have dark reddish bronze leaves.

In its mature form, the Cabbage Tree Cordyline australis can develop a broad, rounded canopy of leaves atop its tall, stout trunk itself.

It can reach heights of 20-30 feet, but it grows slowly and takes many years to reach its full size.

The overall size of the tree can vary depending on its growing conditions and the specific variety. It's important to consider the available space when planting a Cordyline australis, as it can spread out and become quite substantial. 

The flowers of Cordyline australis bloom in the mid-spring or early summer with large, fragrant clusters of creamy white flowers. These flowers attract bees and other pollinators, adding to the tree's appeal. After flowering, small, berry-like fruits may appear, which are often enjoyed by birds. 

The Cabbage Tree can be propagated through various methods, including seed germination and stem cuttings. Growing from seeds requires patience, as it can take a while for the seeds to germinate. Stem cuttings, on the other hand, can be a quicker and more reliable method. Simply take a cutting from the main stem and remove the lower leaves. 

In New Zealand, the Cordyline Australis, or Cabbage Tree, is protected under the Resource Management Act. It means that you generally need permission to cut them down. Sudden declines in Cordyline cabbage trees in farmland and open areas are common, but natural forest patches are doing well. There is no cure for sudden decline, so planting more young cabbage trees is crucial to replace dying populations. 

Watering Needs 

When it comes to watering, it's important to let the top inch or so of the soil dry out between waterings. The Cabbage Tree is a drought-tolerant plant that doesn't need frequent watering and is better to be underwater than overwatered. Stick your finger into the soil and if it feels dry at that depth, then it's time to water. Be sure to water the plant thoroughly, allowing the water to soak into the root zone. 

In the spring and summer, during the growing season, which is typically spring and summer, you can water the Cabbage Tree once every 7-10 days. However, during the cooler months or when the plant is dormant, you can reduce the frequency and water it every 2-3 weeks. 

Remember, it's always better to underwater than to overwater. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, so it's important to let the soil dry out before watering again. 

Light Requirements 

When growing the Cordyline plants indoors, they thrive in bright, indirect light. Place it near a window where it can receive plenty of sunlight, but make sure to avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves. If you notice the leaves turning pale or yellow, it might be an indication that it needs more light. Consider supplementing with artificial grow lights if you don't have access to sufficient natural light indoors. 

For outdoor cultivation, the Cabbage Tree prefers full sun to partial shade. It loves soaking up the sun's rays and will grow best in a spot that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, it can also tolerate some light shade elsewhere, especially in hotter climates where it might benefit from protection against intense afternoon sun. Just make sure it still gets enough light to thrive. 

Remember, finding the right balance of light is important for the health and growth of the Cordyline Cabbage Tree. Too little light can result in leggy growth and reduced vigor, while too much direct sunlight can cause leaf burn. Observing the plant's response and adjusting its location accordingly will help you provide the optimal lighting conditions. 

Optimal Soil & Fertilizer 

The Cordyline australis favors very airy, sandy well-drained soil. Planting them in ordinary soil will result in compacted roots, stunted growth, and most likely root rot. Instead, make or buy a well-draining potting mix, or ideally use our specialized succulent potting mix, opens in a new tab that contains 5 natural substrates and mycorrhizae to promote the development of a strong root system that helps your succulent to thrive. 

The Cabbage tree plant doesn't have high fertilizer requirements, but a little boost can help it thrive. Once a year in the spring, you can fertilize it with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer, such as a 5-10-5 formula. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as this can cause salt buildup and damage the plant. 

When applying fertilizer, make sure to water the plant before and after to prevent any potential burning of the roots. Additionally, avoid getting fertilizer on the leaves, as it can cause leaf burn. Remember to follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging for best results. By providing well-draining soil and occasional fertilization, you'll help ensure that your Cordyline cabbage tree has the nutrients it needs to grow healthy and strong. 

Hardiness Zone & More 

When grown indoors, it can tolerate temperatures between 60°F to 75°F, which makes it perfect for most indoor environments. As for humidity, it prefers moderate to high humidity levels. If the air in your home is dry, you can increase humidity by using a humidifier or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. 

For outdoor cultivation, the Cordyline australis is well-suited in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11. It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from about 20°F to 100°F. However, it is important to note that prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can damage or kill the plant. If you live in a colder zone, consider growing the Cabbage Tree in containers that can be brought indoors during the winter months. In terms of humidity, it can adapt to various levels, but it generally prefers moderate humidity.

Remember, these guidelines are based on USDA hardiness zones and general temperature and humidity preferences. Observing your specific growing conditions and making adjustments accordingly will help ensure the best care for your Cabbage Tree. 

Final Thoughts 

Overall, the Cabbage Tree (Cordyline australis) is a stunning evergreen tree native to New Zealand. It's known for its tall, slender trunk and long, sword-shaped leaves. With its unique features and ability to thrive in various climates, it's a popular choice for landscaping. When it comes to care, the Cabbage Tree is relatively low maintenance. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Regular watering, especially during dry periods, is important to keep it healthy. Pruning any dead or damaged leaves will help maintain their attractive appearance. Additionally, the cordyline cabbage tree is a beautiful addition to the coastal gardens or landscape, adding a touch of elegance and a touch of New Zealand's natural beauty. 

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Megan
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★★★★★ 4
Great ball for limited entertainment. Replaceable outer shell is an amazing option!
Color: Blue, Color: Blue
Bought this for our 45lb, ball-obsessed Dutch shepherd/pit bull dog mix. I had one of these years ago with the hard shell and couldn’t be happier with the new foam shell. The new foam shell is much quieter and while our dog might put holes in it with his teeth, he doesn’t seem to ever pull pieces off. For engagement level, he found it VERY interesting at first and was scared to grab it, but once he got over that he started holding it in his mouth even when it shakes and just tries to keep it. Isn’t the best for fetch or anything as he has trouble letting it go when it is actively moving, but it makes him happy while he has it. We just make sure to monitor him while it is out. The ability to change the outer shell and just buy a replacement for the shell instead of a whole new toy is a lovely feature that makes me very happy to continue buying from this company.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 19, 2026
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April L Patrick
Phoenix, US
★★★★★ 5
Great Interactive Option
Color: Blue
To start, I have been very happy with this purchase. A couple of key points for me are durability and being able to keep my dog's attention. I have had it for almost a year, just a month shy, and she hasn't managed to get through the foam outer shell even though she tries real hard to do so. Let's just say, she's hard to find toys for because of her habit of finding the point of failure where she can pick and gnaw at until the toy is no longer safe for her to have. With this toy, she not only found her match, but it also has her watching, waiting, and even stalking. Only one small issue has recently occurred: the motor has started having an issue where the charge doesn't hold, and it doesn't remain on afterwards. I have reached out to Cheerble directly to see about replacing it since I am still within their 12-month timeframe, and they responded right away.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 22, 2026
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William Pearl
Bozeman, US
★★★★★ 5
Quality product for the right dog...
Color: Orange
Honestly it's a really cool product well constructed and moves around on its own with several different modes. The design id brilliant with a tough rubber ball that unscrew to expose the element that makes it move in the middle. The dog won't be able to unscrew it but you can if you ever need to replace the ball for any reason but it would take some work for a dog to destroy the outer ball. Almost like "Kong" type material. The ball is about the size of a softball and the element inside is about the size of a golf ball. I thought my dog would love this but she was afraid of it, which is strange because she's afraid of nothing. Anyways I gave it to my neighbor upstairs and she has a yorkshire terrier who plays with it all the time so it all worked out great. Quality product . Good job!
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Reviewed in the United States on March 17, 2026
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Becky Rumble
Grantham, US
★★★★★ 3
Thought it was a good idea but not for my dog
Color: Blue
Seemed great but my dog continued to bark at it. Finally she hid it and I haven’t looked for it.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 30, 2026
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JohnF
Birmingham, US
★★★★★ 2
Durability
Color: Blue, Color: Blue
won’t give this product 1 star because my dog still had a good time with it for a few hours. After opening and preparing it, I gave it to my dog and it definitely caught his interest. However, when he chewed on it, plastic pieces started breaking off and he began swallowing them. This product is definitely not suitable for aggressive chewers.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 24, 2026

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